Medical & Dental

Shankar Balasubramanian

Sequencing-by-synthesis DNA instrument

United KingdomEvidence: high confidenceChecked July 2026

Shankar Balasubramanian co-invented sequencing-by-synthesis, a chemistry-and-instrument method for reading DNA in massively parallel runs. Commercial systems based on the approach moved genomic analysis from a slow specialist activity toward a practical tool for laboratories, clinicians and biomedical researchers.

01

What Shankar did

Co-invented sequencing-by-synthesis with David Klenerman.

02

Why it matters

NIHF credits the sequencing-by-synthesis team with enabling next-generation DNA sequencing at scale.

03

Living-status check

NIHF records Balasubramanian's 2024 induction, a positive dated public award event confirming he was alive in 2024.